Internal components home central islip union free school. Parts of a computer and their functions pdf computers, in spite of different layouts or new component designs. The motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech a computer has many components, each with their own roles and functions. Ccflcold cathode fluorescent tamp lamp interval layers. Motherboard and their function empowerment technologies k to 12.
The role of the motherboard is to allow all these components to communicate with each other. Parts and functions of motherboard the computer motherboard or. Other connectors on the motherboard allow communication through cables with various peripheral devices, both inside and outside the compu ter case. Chapter 3 identify the components in the system unit and explain their functions. Basic components case or tower this is the plastic box that contains the computer. Where are all the components or devices are connected directly and indirectly. What you might not know, though, is the role played by each chip, port or slot present on a motherboard. Motherboard parts and functions motherboard parts and. Board will learn toall parts and their functions is a alsomotherboard. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and functions. Figure 1 low resistance pipe high resistance pipe rough walls low pressure high.
Download to transfer data from one computer to another. In other words inside of the cpu case there are a lot of other. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unit cpu. I havent seen a per say book on how to repair motherboards, now there are tons of gearhead articles that people have posted online to help. The motherboard connects directly or indirectly to every part of the pc. A computer has many components, each with their own roles and functions.
Glossary learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. Clock generator 400mhz system bus is for pentium 4 at 2. These include the processor, memory, and expansion slots. Motherboards provide ports to attach floppy drive, hard drive, and optical drives via ribbon cables. Learn the basics pc laptop 101 east stroudsburg area. Introduction motherboard is a main pcb printed circuit board. Connects to modern hard disk drives, solid state drives and optical drives for data transfer. There are primarily two types of motherboards, at motherboard, and atx motherboard. Jul 15, 2016 a motherboard act as a platform for established connection between various components that are essential for successful operation of a computer. Reinstall the hard drives, power supply, and so forth that had to be removed to get the old motherboard out 4. Some of these are the hard drive, motherboard and the processor chip cpu. Parts and functions of the motherboard combinebasic.
Mobile pcb diagram helps you identify mobile phone circuit board original parts and components. These buses allow data to travel between the various components that comprise a computer. And the monitor screen of the computer, that commonly found at the rear back of the cpu or. Laptop motherboard components and their functions pdf. All you need to design and produce pcbs, and much more programs. This pool of electrons is available for electronic components to use. Its is a type of microchip task to control all the input and output devices of the computer. Mar 16, 2014 parts and functions of the motherboard the computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. Motherboard components what are the different motherboard. Pc components a computer system is a collection of electronic and mechanical devices operating as a unit. This other is brought to you for free and open access by the school of. Motherboard parts and functions pdf kaboom latam inc. It provides a single socket for cpu whereas for memory, normally one or more slots are available. This mobo hardware act as the main board or the central or core assembly of the computer system unit.
Numerous major components, crucial for the functioning of the computer, are attached to the motherboard. Explain motherboard components, types, and their functions. A pc motherboard generally has a series of slots, allowing daughter boards to be plugged in directly. However, other connected printed circuit boards may contain their own preprocessing or postprocessing cpus, to take some of the load off of the motherboard. The computer motherboard or shortly mobo is one of the most important part of the personal computer pc. Considering the fact that all the other components are installed on the motherboard or connected to it, it is safe to say that the motherboard is the central piece of a pc, the. Motherboard components and their functions pdf free 38 download. Aug 10, 2017 switches and jumpers dip dual inline package switches are small electronic switches found on the circuit board that can be turned on or off just like a normal switch. Note the different length terminals on one of the capacitors. Mother board is the major component of the computer since all of the other hardware within the cpu, including the processor is attached to it.
A motherboard is also known as the system board or the main board. What are the different motherboard components and their functions. A motherboard is one of the most essential parts of a computer system, and these assessments will help you test your understanding of this technology. It is a hardware of the computer installed inside the system unitcpu. The motherboard mounts to the case with small connectors called standouts installing the new motherboard 1. Motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and. Install the cpu and ram on the new motherboard before putting it in the case 2. The resistor is an electronic component that has electrical friction. Computer motherboard and its constituent components. Learn how the motherboard functions to make all the other components work.
The motherboard is mounted inside the case and is securely attached via small screws through predrilled holes. Motherboard laptop components and their functions circuit. Internal components the motherboard is the main printed circuit board and contains the buses, or electrical pathways, found in a computer. The trackpad the blue region is the touchpad the red region is the left. Motherboard components and their functions in hindi youtube. Motherboard contains ports to connect all of the internal components. A bus is a group of wires on the main circuit board of the computer.
It is a pathway for data flowing between components. The at and atx motherboards differ in the form factor. South bridge icis a passion name as being south of the pci buses or pci slots. May 18, 2015 motherboard components and their functions 1. The trackpad the trackpad is used as a mouse, like you may have used on another pc. The motherboard is a sheet of plastic that holds all the circuitry to connect the various components of a computer system. Motherboard components and their functions pdf free 38. Motherboards provide ports to attach the floppy drive, hard drive. In other words inside of the cpu case there are a lot of other hardwares. When learning how to read all mobile pcb diagrams, step one is to identification of external parts on the mobile phone. They are still called modems because their essential function is the same they convert digital signals to. Cpu socket amd athlon 64 x2 dualcoreathlon sempron processors cpu cooling fan connector 2. Cases can come in many different sizes known as form factors. Dec 08, 2018 motherboard components labeled motherboard parts and functions.
Motherboard parts and functions pdf files alaska dog. Motherboard carries fans and a special port designed for power supply. Chipset that allows the cpu to communicate with pci slots, pciexpress x 1 slots expansion cards, sata connectors hard drives, optical drives, usb ports usb devices, ethernet ports and onboard audio. These devices can be sorted according to the role they play in the computer system. The true name of the south bridge is io controller hubich. View motherboard components ppts online, safely and virus free. Motherboard types and features 87 3 some sockets can handle a processor using a.
It provides a single socket for cpu, whereas for memory, normally one or more slots are available. Motherboard parts and functions the motherboard is one of the most important parts of the pc, but as a tech enthusiast, you probably already know that. The palm reading free pdf active part of the computer, the part that does. Motherboard componentsmotherboard components and their functionsand their functions 2. Pdf parts and functions of motherboard raymond black. This friction opposes the flow of electrons and thus reduces the voltage pressure placed on other electronic components b y restricting the amount of current that can pass through it. The type of motherboard installed in a pc has a great effect on a computers system speed and expansion. Motherboard guide what is a motherboard and how it works recommended motherboard cpu combos motherboard components and parts motherboard form factors how to choose a mini itx motherboard how to choose a micro atx motherboard how to choose an atx motherboard intel motherboard socket types amd motherboard socket types the. Housed in the case, you will find the floppy drive, cd rom drive, and the main components of the computer. While i dont recommend this with a laptop or handheld device, the concepts are pretty much the. Front side bus 200266333 the mother board with this. Motherboards are of great importance in a computer.
So you can download through the internet site the drivers software of the mobo. The small capacitors usually used in electronics are often measured in microfarads and nanofarads. Parts of a computer and their functions pdf download. A motherboard act as a platform for established connection between various components that are essential for successful operation of a computer. Most devices are connected to the bus through a controller which coordinates the activities of the device with the bus. A lot of people simply dont care about these aspects, but if youre the doityourself type, knowing everything there is to know. Switches and jumpers dip dual inline package switches are small electronic switches found on the circuit board that can be turned on or off just like a normal switch. Parts of a motherboard and their function turbofuture. Apr 03, 2018 motherboard guide what is a motherboard and how it works recommended motherboard cpu combos motherboard components and parts motherboard form factors how to choose a mini itx motherboard how to choose a micro atx motherboard how to choose an atx motherboard intel motherboard socket types amd motherboard socket types the difference between usb 2.